Parts of an arch

The different types of parts in an arch are:

Voussoir : The wedge shaped blocks that make up the arch and prevent each other from slipping.

Crown: Voussoirs at the top of the arch.

Keystone : The topmost voussior of the arch that balance the network of all voussiors.

Pier :A support/ pillar on which the arch rests springer : The top stone/ voussoir that placed first on the pier to start the arch.

Intrados :Interior/Inner surface of the arch.

Extrados :Exterior/Outer surface of the arch.

Impost :A stone which is slightly projected that surmounts the pier and the voussoirs.

Haunch: Side of the arch, extends from crown towards impost.

Spandrel :Wall surface bordered by the curve of the arch, the start of another wall and the horizontal part above it.

different types of arch

What is Arch

Parts of Arch

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